Papeete - Description and map
Papeete
is the major city of Tahiti and the capital of French Polynesia.
This little city of 80,000 people is pretty recent as there were
no buildings on its site when in 1769, Captain Cook first reached
the Matavai Bay located 10 km away on the East Coast. Since the
18th century, sailors realized how safe was its bay
for their ships.
In 1797, the London Missionary Society (LMS) tried to send some
missionaries to settle down in Papeete but they did not succeed
until 1824 with the help of Queen Pomare IV.
It is Governor Bruat who decided in 1843 that Papeete would
become the administrative center of the newly born French Protectorate.
At that time, the expansion of the city was going fast and the bay
of Papeete had become a large harbour.
In
the 19th century, some Chinese started to settle down
in Papeete that counted only 5,000 persons. During World War I,
Papeete was bombed by the Germans and the Municipal Market was destroyed.
Papeete has sometimes a bad reputation because of the heavy traffic,
concrete buildings made in the 60’s and pollution. But thanks to
recent urban works, the waterfront as well as Places Toata and
Vaiate have been completely renovated and offer a nice walk
along the sail boats.
| Evolution in pictures of
Papeete along the centuries |
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| 1822 |
1877 |
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| 1900 |
1990 |
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